Gum graft – Gingival graft
Gum grafts are a set of surgical techniques responding to different indications. The general principle is to take a small portion of gum from the palate to graft it to the gum to be reinforced. The main indication is the gum reinforcement on a tooth where it is loosening, but it can also be to cover a bare root or thicken the gum around an implant. Gingiva grafting is never done without prior treatment: Long cone radio assessment. Surfacing. Brushing advice and periodontal reassessment assessment is essential before any gum graft. Because the gum graft only treats the consequences of loosening, it is imperative to treat the upstream causes, often linked to the bacteria in the tartar and brushing habits. GUM GRAFT: INDICATIONS The most common indications for gum grafting are periodontal recession, keratinized tissue augmentation, and second-stage implant surgery. Periodontal recession is a retraction of the gums with multiple causes and affects the 4 peri...